Happy Hacker Digest Feb. 16, 1997
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Happy hacking! The aim of the superior man is truth -- Confucius
---------------------------------------------------------
Erratum O' the day: It's SMTP (simple mail transfer protocol),
not SMPT. See
RFC 821.
Hoax 'O the day: Deyeenda Virus. See http://ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/CIACHoaxes.html
Table of (dis)Contents:
How Hackable Are Macs?
Telnet Troubles
Uptight ISP
More Linux Questions
Email Bombing/Forging -- Technical and Legal Stuph
Hacker Hot Spots!
More Calm, Measured Discourse
HOW HACKABLE ARE MACS?
From: Dave Andersen <angio@aros.net>
]> I'm not a Mac lover by any means, BUT their Web Servers
are the most secure
> on the net today and I'd put one of them up against a Unix
system any day.
> So go back to school, or work and forget about this 10,000
whatevers (it's
> Swedish money) because I bet they don't even have it. If
someone does hack
> it, I'll eat a bug.......
I don't know if anyone's going to go to the effort
to do it - I doubt
it - but I'm fairly sure it's not impermeable. At a minimum,
it may be
crashable. A buffer overflow could actually kill the entire
Mac, because
there's no protected memory in system 7.x. Hacking it would
present a
large technical challenge to anyone, however. You'd almost
have to have
it write a little server that you could connect to, or something.
Not
pretty.
From: bbuster@succeed.net (Bronc Buster!!!)
Just to make this a little clearer, I was not saying a MAC
is not hackable,
but the WebSTAR Web server they are running at that site. I have
worked with
it and it's very simple design leaves little to look into. It's
like setting
up a Microsoft Front Page server on a Windows 95 run computer.
(Well kinda,
after all it is a MAC) I'm not saying it's UN-hackable, but 99%
UN-hackable ;)
From: "John D. Robinson" <Strider@mail.clarityconnect.com>
> From: TQDB <tqdb@feist.com>
>
> > I will tell you all now, don't waste your time. Although
they have
> > made this server a Public Domain and given the proper
legal disclaimers to
> > the authorities on placed them on their sites, this
site (I'm 99% sure) CAN
> > NOT be hacked into. "What?" you say. Bronc
Buster saying a site is
> > UNhackable? Well this site in running on a MAC.
>
> Whooptee. People basically
said the same thing about Windows NT in
> the beginning. "There isn't any shell access,
how can we hack it?!!"
> Guess what, you don't need shell access to hack a server.
And that
> includes Macs.
True. However, a few months back, a contest was set up by
Quarterdeck, the
makers of Webstar, the best webserver on the planet (bias? yep.)
to see if
ANYONE could hack their site. $10,000 was the reward, all correct
legal venues
were used: Quarterdeck lost no money. I'd like to see THAT on
WinNT.
> > I'm not a Mac lover by any means, BUT their Web
Servers are the most secure
> > on the net today and I'd put one of them up against
a Unix system any day.
> > So go back to school, or work and forget about this
10,000 whatevers (it's
> > Swedish money) because I bet they don't even have it.
If someone does hack
> > it, I'll eat a bug.......
>
> Without trying to start any OS wars,
I think it is safe to claim that
> most technical people move on to other OSes rather than
stick with MacOS
> and due to this there is a lack of real Mac hackers.
Give people a few
> months, when the become bored with Unix, WinNT and Novell
and you'll
> start hearing about some more Mac exploits.
I work at an ISP where, for two years, we've been running on
Macs. Although no
one's tried on us yet, I've found that the Mac has had many attempts
made on it-
no success yet. That may seem like a broad, sweeping statement,
but it's true.
More people out there use Macs for serving than some people think-
there's a
reason for that.
> Moderator: Yeah, but now Mac OS is dying, dying, gone...
How many Amiga
> hackers are there out there? On the other hand, now Apple
is going to use a
> new, improved version of the NeXt flavor of Unix. NeXt boxes
are notoriously
> hackable!
New, improved. Not to mention the fact that it's not going
to even... well,
you'll see for yourself, I'm sure. The hybrid OS is not going
to be based on
UNIX, just have some of its advantages.
-Strider
"A mighty storm is rising,
a darkness in the land.
But surely this must be a light,
to those who understand..."
TELNET TROUBLES
From: "Roy Hasson" <candyman@voicenet.com>
Hi, I was looking for a terminal program so I can access Telnet,
because
whenever I try to log on Telnet I get a bunch of characters as
the prompts
and as the text I input. Can anyone tell me where can I get this
kind of
terminal program ?
Thanks ..
Candyman
Moderator: Sounds like you are using a telnet program that
doesn't handle a
PPP connection. Either get a program that does work with PPP
such as the
Win95 or Quarterdeck telnet programs.
UPTIGHT ISP
From: Nils van den Heuvel <n.heuvel@pi.net>
Hi,
I have been looking for a provider that offers shell accounts,
I have
found one in my country (Holland) that does, but they say: "We
can't
allow our users to hack servers outside of our domain (www.xs4all.nl),
you can only hack our machines."
Now, I have 2 questions:
1) Is this really possible?
2) Is there a way to bypass their security, so I can hack
whatever I
want?
I hope you can help me,
Nils van den Heuvel
n.heuvel@pi.net
Moderator: I don't know the law in your country as of today.
But the
government of Holland has long been (in)famous for letting hackers
do almost
anything. On the other hand, chances are that your ISP also has
the right to
close your account if they don't like what you are doing.
I've found it helps to make friends with the sysadmins at
my ISP so they
feel like I'm not going to do anything horrible while hacking.
On the other
hand, as a 50-year-old mom, I don't exactly fit the hacker profile.
Perhaps some of the other Dutch hackers on this list could
help Nils find a
friendlier ISP?
MORE LINUX QUESTIONS
From: root <root@ruined.all-net.net>
This is to the person who was having problems with his /etc/resolv.conf.
I didn't see an explanation of what to put there. So I'd thought
it'd be
worth mentioning that the unresolved IP of his ISP's DNS servers
need to
be there in the format :
nameserver xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
You can list as many as you like. ;)
From: "Roger A. Prata" <prata@cyber-wizard.com>
Carolyn, I hope you can help me here. I currently
downloaded (over 4
nights) all the /base and /rpms files for RedHat 4.0, as well
as the
boot.img and supp.img. I am trying to install from my HD
to a dedicated
partition for Linux:
/dev/hda1 (c:\) is for Win95
/dev/hda2 is for Linux (linux native partition)
when I try to choose source media, it asks which partition
and DIRECTORY
the media is in. The source files are on /dev/hda1
(C:\) off the root
dir. so they are c:\rpms and c:\base. When
asked which directory on
/dev/hda1, I have tried /, /mnt, /dos, /mnt/dos, etc..
I cannot get it.
can you help??
TIA,
Rog
LEGAL STUPH
From: jericho@dimensional.com
> URL O' the Day: http://www3.ns.sympatico.ca/loukas.halo8
Excellent graphics,
> great newbie hacking tips, some PG-13 language, hacker programs
are offered,
> some of which are illegal to use (like the war dialer),
but overall a
> sincere attempt at being a good guy hacker site.
Since when is a war dialer software program illegal?! In some
counties in
some states there are statutes against wardialing, but no federal
laws
regulating the software that does it.
> address all over them. On the legal side of things,
am I correct in
> assuming that the user is in no way liable until he cracks
and makes use of
> passwords from the passwd file?
Technically/Legally, having a cracked password with a valid
login
constitutes having an "illegal access device". Someone
verify this please,
but I *think* each such device is a Class 5 felony now.
> In fact, I also believe it is morally acceptable to organize
letter writing
> campaigns, to strike, picket, demonstrate, and boycott.
Those were the
> peaceful tactics of the Civil Rights movement for
which we honor Martin
> Luther King.
So you consider MLK a hacker by your previous guides... interesting.
Moderator: Hackers can learn a lot from MLK, Gandhi and Jesus.
Too many
hackers get in trouble for a tendency to let being a vigilante
overstep the
bounds of the law. Cracking and email bombing come to mind. Now
possessing
war dialing software -- I haven't heard of that being illegal,
either. But
using it in the US sure is.
X-Sender: bbuster@succeed.net
I wanted to thank k1neTiK for elaberating on my sendmail/Identd
post. I
wanted to put it into "laymans" terms, but after thinking
about it I should
of put it in real terms to.
I also wanted to inform people that most servers, about 80%
to 90%, run
Identd, including most (if not all) ISPs and commercial providers.
The few
sites that are left that don't run Identd are schools/colleges,
home
systems, old servers that were not meant to be sending mail,
but have it
running anyway, and systems who's sysadmin are clueless. I also,
after
looking HARD for laws that might concern e-mail bombings use
of other peoples
servers, I found some little scraps of information. If you use
another
server to pass mail to someone other than a user on that system,
or to
yourself, and if you do something HARMFULL, like crash their
server with
mail, you can be held liable, if caught. The fines and levels
of the crime,
from with I could gather, very from state to state, and depending
on the
damage done, if any. The only loop hole I could find was this:
These was DO
NOT apply internationally, so you could use a server in Germany
all day long
to punish someone here in the states. Well there are still problems
if you
get caught on this end, like your ISP booting you for being naughty
;)
PLEASE, this is NOT the law. These are scraps of information
I gathered for
your better understanding of what could happen you get caught.
The Laws
vary from State to State.
Moderator: Email bombing is a denial of service attack. If
the attack
crosses state lines it is illegal in the United States under
18 USC, Chapter
47, Section 1030. Sure, you could use a server outside the US
to launch an
attack. But you would have to worry about getting caught if you
were to be
found in the US. Penalty is fine and/or up to 1 year in prison
for first
offense, and up to 10 years in prison if it is a repeat offense.
Does anyone know what are the laws in some other countries?
We have lots of
people on this list from around the world. In fact, now is a
good time to
give some demographics from this list.
HACKER HOT SPOTS!
Top twenty countries with people on Happy Hacker List:
US
Canada
Australia
Germany
United Kingdom
Sweden
Spain
Italy
Singapore
Netherlands
South Africa
Brazil
Finland
Mexico
New Zealand
Denmark
China
Indonesia
Peru
Norway
MORE CALM, MEASURED DISCOURSE
From: "ruben d canlas jr" <benc@skyinet.net>
mulder@ntplx.net said:
> If I see a site that I personally find distasteful, it no
> more gives me the right to persecute it and attempt to get
it removed than
> it gives a nazi the right to attempt to destroy a Jewish
homepage.
mulder, thanks for bringing this up. it will set us to thinking
deeply on the philosophy of protest, which I think is a natural
aspect present in all hackers.
I'd like to argue on two levels. here's the first:
there is a big difference between arguing in the abstract
and in the
concrete. for instance, you are using the nazi experience to
validate
that violating children is not offensive.
the nazi experience is racial. sexual abuse of children is
definitely
a different matter. it is not just abuse, it is taking advantage
of
the innocent. that is the concrete level of this issue.
you just can't generalize based on the nazi example.
the second level:
our upbringing shapes the way we think. if we were brought
up to
react against something "immoral", we can't help that
unless we are
made to see the consequences of our violent actions.
in any case, what is good about the net is that if you vandalize
a
site, you are not creating any physical damage. since you are
against
the idea that is on the site, you are just showing your protest
against that idea, by means of another idea.
also: to proceed from mulder's argument, if everyone must
be open,
then there should also be a provision for striking a balance
between
a pro and a con.
if someone puts up a website I don't like, I should be able
to
respond to that website on equal terms.
sending protest email to the offending webmaster is not equal
enough, because the offending website is, after all, a website.
email
disappears in anonymity, unless of course the offending webmaster
publishes it in their website.
arguing this way, we see that the appropriate equal response
is to
put up a website that denounces the offensive website.
and in the spirit of a true openness, I will send to the offending
webmaster the URL of my "anti-website".
but will the offending webmaster put a prominent link to my
website
on his own website?
the answer to this question will show how open people truly
are.
sending protest email to the offending webmaster is not equal
enough, because the offending website is, after all, a website.
email
disappears in anonymity, unless of course the offending webmaster
publishes it in their website.
ruben d. canlas jr.
http://www.skyinet.net/users/benc
-------------------
Thought for the day:
The only thing that hurts more than paying
income tax
is not having to pay income tax.
Carolyn Meinel
M/B Research -- The Technology Brokers
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